Systemic inflammation

Definition

Systemic inflammation is a widespread inflammatory response that affects the entire body, rather than just a localized area. It is often associated with chronic conditions and can have significant impacts on endocrine health.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Systemic inflammation is linked to insulin resistance, which can lead to Type 2 diabetes.
2. Chronic systemic inflammation is a risk factor for developing cardiovascular diseases.
3. Endocrine disorders like hypothyroidism can exacerbate systemic inflammation.
4. Dietary choices, such as high sugar intake, can contribute to systemic inflammation.
5. Anti-inflammatory diets rich in omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants can help manage systemic inflammation.

Review Questions

• How does systemic inflammation impact insulin resistance?
• What are some dietary factors that can contribute to or alleviate systemic inflammation?
• Why is managing systemic inflammation crucial for patients with chronic endocrine illnesses?

Related terms

Insulin Resistance:

A condition where cells in the body become less responsive to insulin, often linked to systemic inflammation.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids:

Essential fats found in fish oil and flaxseeds known for their anti-inflammatory properties.

Hypothyroidism:

An endocrine disorder characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, which can worsen systemic inflammation.