Trichomoniasis

Definition

Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. It primarily affects the urogenital system, leading to symptoms such as itching, burning, and discharge.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Trichomoniasis is caused by the unicellular eukaryotic parasite Trichomonas vaginalis.
2. The infection is primarily transmitted through sexual contact.
3. Symptoms can include itching, burning during urination, and unusual discharge.
4. It can be diagnosed through microscopic examination of vaginal or urethral swabs.
5. Treatment typically involves oral administration of metronidazole or tinidazole.

Review Questions

• What type of organism causes trichomoniasis?
• How is trichomoniasis primarily transmitted?
• What are common symptoms of trichomoniasis?

Related terms

Protozoa: Single-celled eukaryotic organisms that can cause various diseases.

Metronidazole: An antibiotic commonly used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and protozoa.

Urogenital System Infections: Infections affecting the urinary and genital organs.