C. tritaeniorhynchus

Definition

C. tritaeniorhynchus is a species of mosquito known for being a primary vector of the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), which can cause severe infections in the human nervous system. These mosquitoes are prevalent in rice-growing regions and are most active during the night.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. C. tritaeniorhynchus is primarily responsible for transmitting Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV).
2. Japanese encephalitis caused by JEV can lead to inflammation of the brain, resulting in serious neurological damage or death.
3. These mosquitoes breed in flooded rice fields, marshes, and other stagnant water bodies.
4. The peak activity time for C. tritaeniorhynchus is from dusk till dawn.
5. Control measures include using insect repellents, bed nets, and eliminating breeding sites to reduce their population.

Review Questions

• What disease is primarily transmitted by C. tritaeniorhynchus?
• Why are rice fields significant habitats for C. tritaeniorhynchus?
• What are some effective control measures to prevent the spread of diseases by C. tritaeniorhynchus?

Related terms

Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV): A virus transmitted by mosquitoes that causes Japanese encephalitis, a severe infection of the brain.

Vector:

An organism that transmits pathogens from one host to another.

Encephalitis: Inflammation of the brain often caused by viral infections.