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๐Ÿฆ microbiology review

key term - Bone marrow

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Definition

Bone marrow is a spongy tissue found inside certain bones, such as the hip and thigh bones. It is crucial for the production of blood cells, including those vital for the immune system.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Bone marrow produces B lymphocytes, which are essential for humoral immunity.
  2. T lymphocytes mature in the thymus after originating from bone marrow.
  3. Bone marrow contains hematopoietic stem cells that can differentiate into various types of blood cells.
  4. Red bone marrow is actively involved in hematopoiesis, while yellow bone marrow primarily stores fat.
  5. In adaptive immunity, bone marrow-derived cells play a key role in recognizing and responding to specific pathogens.

Review Questions

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