E. Howard Hunt

Definition

E. Howard Hunt was a former CIA officer and political operative who became infamously known for his role in the Watergate scandal. He was involved in planning the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters and later became a key figure in the cover-up efforts that followed. His actions contributed to the unraveling of the scandal, which ultimately led to President Nixon's resignation.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Hunt was one of the masterminds behind the Watergate break-in, providing operational oversight and direction to those involved.
2. He was implicated in various illegal activities, including the planning of the break-in and efforts to cover up the administration's involvement.
3. After being convicted for his role in Watergate, Hunt served time in federal prison before being released on parole.
4. Hunt's involvement in the scandal was revealed during testimony and investigative journalism, leading to significant political fallout.
5. He later wrote novels and memoirs, often reflecting on his experiences and perspectives regarding espionage and politics.

Review Questions

• What specific roles did E. Howard Hunt play in the planning and execution of the Watergate break-in?
  • E. Howard Hunt was instrumental in orchestrating the Watergate break-in by developing plans that targeted the Democratic National Committee headquarters. He worked closely with other operatives to gather intelligence and devise strategies for breaking in, ensuring that everything was meticulously planned. His involvement extended beyond planning; he also played a significant role in directing actions during the operation itself, demonstrating his central role in this pivotal event.
• Discuss how E. Howard Hunt's actions during the Watergate scandal contributed to broader implications for American politics and governance.
  • Hunt's actions significantly impacted American politics by showcasing a high-level abuse of power within the Nixon administration. The revelations surrounding his involvement, alongside other key figures, brought about a loss of trust in government institutions. This led to heightened scrutiny of political processes and reforms aimed at increasing transparency and accountability within the government, reshaping how political power is viewed and held in America.
• Evaluate the legacy of E. Howard Hunt in relation to political espionage and ethical conduct within government operations.
  • E. Howard Hunt's legacy serves as a cautionary tale regarding political espionage and ethical conduct within government operations. His direct involvement in illegal activities like the Watergate break-in raised critical questions about the limits of governmental power and accountability. The aftermath of these events has influenced how future administrations approach covert operations, emphasizing a need for ethical standards and checks on power to prevent similar scandals from occurring again.

Related terms

Watergate Break-in: The unauthorized entry into the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate office complex, which was orchestrated by members of the Nixon administration.

White House Plumbers: A covert team established to stop or respond to leaks of classified information, involved in illegal activities including the Watergate break-in.

Nixon Administration:

The executive branch of the U.S. government under President Richard Nixon, known for its controversial policies and events leading up to the Watergate scandal.