Semi-presidential systems

Definition

A semi-presidential system is a form of government where a president exists alongside a prime minister and a cabinet, with the dual executive roles being divided between them. The president, typically elected by the public, shares executive powers with the prime minister who usually has the support of the parliamentary majority.

Related terms

Parliamentary system: A form of government where executive power is vested in a cabinet composed of members of the legislature.

Executive branch: The part of government responsible for implementing laws and running the day-to-day affairs of government.

Legislative branch: The branch of government tasked with making laws, often consisting of a parliament or congress