Ascension

Definition

Ascension refers to the event in Christian belief where Jesus Christ, after his resurrection, was taken up into heaven in the presence of his disciples. This pivotal moment signifies not only Jesus’ return to divine glory but also underscores the promise of eternal life for believers and the beginning of the Church's mission on Earth.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The Ascension occurs 40 days after Easter and is celebrated on Ascension Day, which is observed on a Thursday.
2. In Christian theology, the Ascension signifies Jesus' exaltation and the completion of his earthly ministry.
3. The event is described in detail in the New Testament, particularly in the books of Luke (24:50-53) and Acts (1:9-11).
4. Ascension emphasizes the role of Jesus as an intercessor who now sits at the right hand of God, providing hope and assurance to believers.
5. It is also viewed as a transition point for the apostles, preparing them for their mission to spread the gospel and establish the Church.

Review Questions

• How does the concept of ascension connect to the themes of resurrection and eternal life in Christian theology?
  • The concept of ascension is deeply linked to resurrection as it demonstrates that after Jesus' victory over death through his resurrection, he ascended to heaven, affirming his divine nature. This event reinforces the belief in eternal life for all who follow him, as Jesus’ ascension serves as a promise that believers will also be raised and taken to eternal life. Thus, both events are crucial to understanding salvation and hope within Christian faith.
• Discuss the significance of the Ascension in relation to the establishment of early Christian beliefs and practices.
  • The Ascension played a critical role in shaping early Christian beliefs and practices by marking the transition from Jesus' earthly ministry to the apostles' mission. It was during this event that Jesus instructed his disciples to spread his teachings and promised them the coming of the Holy Spirit. This empowerment led directly to events like Pentecost, where they were emboldened to preach and establish Christian communities, thus laying the groundwork for the early Church.
• Evaluate how different interpretations of ascension have influenced various Christian denominations' views on Christ's role in salvation.
  • Different interpretations of ascension have led to varied understandings of Christ’s role in salvation across denominations. Some view it primarily as a triumphant return signifying Jesus' lordship over creation and divine intercession for believers. Others focus on its implications for eschatology, emphasizing how it points toward Christ's Second Coming. These differences influence worship practices, theological teachings, and community dynamics within various Christian traditions, reflecting diverse understandings of salvation history.

Related terms

Resurrection: The act of rising from the dead, specifically referring to Jesus Christ's return to life three days after his crucifixion, which is foundational to Christian faith.

Pentecost: A Christian feast commemorating the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles, occurring 50 days after Easter, marking a significant event in the establishment of the Church.

Second Coming: The anticipated future event when Jesus Christ will return to Earth to fulfill the remaining promises and prophecies, including final judgment.