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Cash basis accounting

from class:

Financial Accounting I

Definition

Cash basis accounting is a method of recording revenues and expenses only when cash is actually received or paid. This approach contrasts with accrual basis accounting, which records transactions when they are incurred regardless of cash flow.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Revenues are recognized only when cash is received.
  2. Expenses are recorded only when they are paid in cash.
  3. Cash basis accounting is simpler but less accurate for matching revenues with expenses.
  4. This method is often used by small businesses and individuals due to its simplicity.
  5. It does not conform to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) for most businesses.

Review Questions

  • When are revenues recognized under cash basis accounting?
  • What is a primary advantage of using cash basis accounting?
  • Why might larger businesses prefer accrual basis over cash basis accounting?
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