Here and Now

Definition

Here and now refers to a specific filmmaking philosophy that emphasizes the importance of authenticity and realism in storytelling, capturing the present moment and the lived experiences of characters. This approach aligns closely with movements that seek to strip away artificial elements in cinema, promoting raw and spontaneous narratives that reflect true life situations.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The here and now approach was central to the Dogme 95 movement, which aimed to create films grounded in reality by using specific production guidelines.
2. This philosophy prioritizes location shooting and real environments, avoiding elaborate sets or artificial lighting to maintain authenticity.
3. It often focuses on character-driven narratives that explore immediate emotional experiences, reflecting genuine human conditions.
4. Filmmakers associated with this approach emphasize spontaneity, sometimes allowing actors to improvise to capture natural performances.
5. The aesthetic of here and now challenges traditional cinematic techniques, advocating for a more raw and intimate connection between the audience and the film.

Review Questions

• How does the here and now philosophy relate to the principles of Dogme 95 in filmmaking?
  • The here and now philosophy is closely linked to the principles of Dogme 95, as both emphasize authenticity and realism in cinema. Dogme 95 filmmakers adhered to strict rules that excluded special effects, non-diegetic music, and elaborate production techniques, allowing for a focus on the present moment and real human emotions. This alignment promotes an intimate connection between the audience and the characters' lived experiences, reinforcing the importance of genuine storytelling.
• In what ways does improvisation play a role in enhancing the here and now approach in films?
  • Improvisation enhances the here and now approach by allowing actors to express natural dialogue and reactions in real-time, resulting in more authentic performances. This spontaneity can lead to unexpected moments that reflect true human interactions, aligning with the movement's goal of capturing life as it happens. By breaking away from scripted lines, filmmakers create a dynamic atmosphere that contributes to the realism central to this philosophy.
• Evaluate how the here and now approach impacts audience perception of character development in films influenced by Dogme 95 principles.
  • The here and now approach significantly impacts audience perception of character development by prioritizing emotional authenticity over traditional narrative arcs. Films influenced by Dogme 95 often present characters in relatable situations, allowing viewers to connect with their struggles and experiences on a deeper level. This focus on real-life dilemmas encourages audiences to engage with characters not just as fictional entities but as reflections of their own lives, fostering empathy and a more profound understanding of human complexity.

Related terms

Verité: A documentary style that seeks to capture reality as it is, often using observational techniques to create an unembellished portrayal of life.

Naturalism: A style of film and literature that attempts to depict life accurately without idealization, often focusing on everyday events and situations.

Improvisation:

A technique used in performance and filmmaking where actors create dialogue and actions spontaneously, rather than relying on a scripted narrative.