Scat singing

Definition

Scat singing is a vocal improvisation technique that uses nonsensical syllables and sounds instead of traditional lyrics. This unique form allows singers to mimic instrumental sounds and rhythms, showcasing their vocal agility and creativity. It's an important aspect of vocal experimentalism, blending jazz traditions with a more avant-garde approach to music-making.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Scat singing emerged prominently in the early 20th century, becoming popular through the influence of jazz musicians like Louis Armstrong.
2. The technique allows singers to express emotions and musical ideas without relying on words, emphasizing rhythm and melody.
3. Scat singing is often performed in a call-and-response format, echoing instrumental solos within jazz ensembles.
4. Vocalists who use scat singing must have strong improvisational skills and a deep understanding of musical structure to effectively navigate complex chord progressions.
5. The practice has influenced many contemporary genres, including pop and experimental music, where vocalists push the boundaries of traditional singing.

Review Questions

• How does scat singing demonstrate vocal improvisation within jazz music?
  • Scat singing showcases vocal improvisation by allowing singers to create spontaneous melodies using nonsensical syllables. This form of expression mirrors instrumental improvisation common in jazz ensembles, where musicians often take turns showcasing their skills. By incorporating rhythm and melodic variation without relying on lyrics, scat singing becomes a pure form of vocal exploration that emphasizes the creative dialogue between singers and instrumentalists.
• In what ways has scat singing influenced contemporary vocal practices across various genres?
  • Scat singing has left a lasting impact on contemporary vocal practices by inspiring artists to experiment with their voices beyond traditional lyrical forms. It has found its way into pop, R&B, and experimental music, where vocalists adopt elements of improvisation and rhythm. This influence encourages modern singers to embrace creativity in their performances, expanding the boundaries of how vocals can be utilized in composition and live settings.
• Evaluate the significance of scat singing in the context of vocal experimentalism and its role in shaping modern music.
  • Scat singing holds significant value in the realm of vocal experimentalism as it challenges traditional notions of what a voice can convey. By prioritizing sound over words, it opens up new avenues for artistic expression and collaboration among musicians. As a result, scat singing not only enriches the jazz tradition but also inspires modern artists to explore innovative approaches to their craft, leading to a broader acceptance of varied vocal techniques in today’s music landscape.

Related terms

vocal improvisation:

A spontaneous creation of melodies and rhythms using the voice, often found in various genres like jazz, blues, and experimental music.

jazz: A music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms, and improvisation.

extended vocal techniques:

Non-traditional vocal methods that explore the full range of human voice, including pitch bending, multiphonics, and unconventional sound production.