Temperate forests

Definition

Temperate forests are biomes located in regions with moderate temperatures and distinct seasonal changes, including warm summers and cold winters. These forests are characterized by a mix of deciduous and evergreen trees.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Temperate forests experience four distinct seasons: winter, spring, summer, and fall.
2. Common tree species in temperate forests include oak, maple, beech, and pine.
3. These forests have rich soils due to the high rate of leaf litter decomposition.
4. Temperate forests support a diverse range of wildlife such as deer, bears, squirrels, and various bird species.
5. Rainfall in temperate forests is typically distributed throughout the year, averaging between 30-60 inches annually.

Review Questions

• What are the main characteristics of temperate forests?
• Name three common tree species found in temperate forests.
• How does the climate in temperate forests affect their biodiversity?

Related terms

Deciduous Trees: Trees that shed their leaves annually during the autumn season.

Evergreen Trees: Trees that retain their leaves throughout the year.

Biome:

A large community of plants and animals that occupy a distinct region defined by its climate and vegetation.