Nonrenewable resource

Definition

A nonrenewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be readily replenished by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption. Examples include fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, which take millions of years to form.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Nonrenewable resources are finite and will eventually deplete if consumed continuously.
2. The extraction and use of nonrenewable resources often lead to environmental degradation and pollution.
3. Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming and climate change.
4. Nonrenewable resources play a significant role in biogeochemical cycles, particularly the carbon cycle.
5. Transitioning to renewable energy sources is crucial for sustainable ecosystem management.

Review Questions

• What defines a resource as nonrenewable?
• How do nonrenewable resources impact biogeochemical cycles?
• Why is it important to transition from nonrenewable to renewable resources?

Related terms

Renewable Resource: A natural resource that can be replenished naturally with the passage of time, such as solar or wind energy.

Biogeochemical Cycle: The flow of chemical elements between living organisms and the environment.

Fossil Fuels: Energy resources like coal, oil, and natural gas formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals.