Supernatural elements

Definition

Supernatural elements refer to aspects of literature that involve forces or beings beyond the natural world, often including magic, ghosts, and divine interventions. These elements serve to create an atmosphere of mystery and wonder, often influencing the characters and plot by introducing conflict or moral dilemmas. They reflect cultural beliefs and values, allowing for deeper exploration of themes like good versus evil, fate versus free will, and the nature of humanity.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Supernatural elements are prevalent in medieval literature and serve as crucial plot devices that challenge the protagonists on their journeys.
2. In medieval romances, supernatural occurrences often represent the intersection of the mundane and the magical, reinforcing themes of adventure and heroism.
3. Common supernatural beings in this literature include fairies, dragons, and spirits, which often help or hinder the hero's quest.
4. The presence of supernatural elements allows authors to address moral questions, such as the nature of good and evil and the consequences of one's choices.
5. These elements contribute to a sense of wonder and enchantment in stories, making them memorable and significant within their cultural contexts.

Review Questions

• How do supernatural elements enhance the character development in medieval literature?
  • Supernatural elements significantly impact character development by placing characters in extraordinary situations that test their morals, courage, and resolve. For example, when a character encounters a magical being or a haunting spirit, it often forces them to confront their fears or insecurities. This confrontation not only reveals deeper aspects of their personalities but also contributes to their growth throughout the narrative.
• Discuss the role of supernatural elements in shaping themes of morality in medieval romances.
  • Supernatural elements play a vital role in shaping themes of morality by introducing challenges that reflect the inner struggles of characters. The presence of magical beings or events often serves as a catalyst for moral dilemmas where heroes must choose between right and wrong. Through these interactions, authors explore complex ideas such as redemption, loyalty, and sacrifice, ultimately emphasizing the moral lessons embedded within these tales.
• Evaluate how the use of supernatural elements in medieval literature reflects societal values and beliefs during that period.
  • The use of supernatural elements in medieval literature reveals much about societal values and beliefs of the time by highlighting the significance of faith, morality, and the unknown. These stories often embody the tensions between religious doctrines and pagan traditions, illustrating how communities grappled with their understanding of fate and divine intervention. By analyzing these supernatural occurrences, one can see how they mirror cultural anxieties and hopes about life beyond death, justice in the world, and human agency amidst larger cosmic forces.

Related terms

Magic: The use of supernatural powers or abilities to influence events or outcomes, often seen in characters like wizards or witches.

Chivalry:

A code of conduct associated with medieval knights that emphasizes bravery, honor, and courtly love, often intersecting with supernatural quests.

Folklore: Traditional beliefs, myths, and stories passed down through generations that often include supernatural beings or events, shaping cultural identities.