key term - 7th Pan-American Conference

Definition

The 7th Pan-American Conference, held in 1933 in Washington, D.C., was a diplomatic meeting aimed at strengthening relations and cooperation among the nations of the Americas. This conference was significant for its focus on collective security, economic cooperation, and the promotion of non-interventionist policies, reflecting the interwar foreign policy attitudes of the time.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The 7th Pan-American Conference was attended by representatives from 21 nations in the Americas, highlighting the significance of inter-American diplomacy.
2. One of the key outcomes of the conference was the adoption of the principle of non-intervention, which sought to reduce U.S. military involvement in Latin America.
3. The conference marked a shift in U.S. foreign policy as it embraced a more collaborative approach with Latin American nations, moving away from previous interventionist practices.
4. The establishment of the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance represented a formal commitment to collective defense among American nations.
5. This conference set the stage for future diplomatic engagements and laid the groundwork for regional cooperation in response to threats during World War II.

Review Questions

• How did the outcomes of the 7th Pan-American Conference reflect changes in U.S. foreign policy during the interwar period?
  • The outcomes of the 7th Pan-American Conference reflected a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy from interventionism to a more cooperative and non-interventionist approach. This change was embodied in the principle of non-intervention adopted at the conference, which aimed to foster better relationships with Latin American countries. By emphasizing diplomacy and mutual respect, the U.S. sought to stabilize its influence in the region without resorting to military force, marking a departure from previous policies.
• Discuss how Pan-Americanism was promoted at the 7th Pan-American Conference and its implications for inter-American relations.
  • Pan-Americanism was a central theme at the 7th Pan-American Conference, as it sought to promote unity and collaboration among American nations. The conference facilitated discussions on economic cooperation and mutual defense, fostering a sense of solidarity against external threats. This emphasis on collective action strengthened diplomatic ties and set a precedent for future collaboration, ultimately impacting regional stability and security.
• Evaluate the long-term effects of the 7th Pan-American Conference on U.S.-Latin American relations leading into World War II.
  • The long-term effects of the 7th Pan-American Conference on U.S.-Latin American relations were profound, as it established a framework for cooperation that would be vital during World War II. The principles of non-intervention and mutual defense solidified alliances and improved diplomatic communications between nations. As threats from European powers loomed larger, this cooperative spirit allowed for collective responses to aggression, ultimately shaping a more unified stance among American countries that contributed to their political and military strategies during the war.

Related terms

Good Neighbor Policy:

A foreign policy initiative introduced by President Franklin D. Roosevelt aimed at improving relations with Latin American countries through mutual respect and non-intervention.

Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance: A treaty established during the 7th Pan-American Conference that committed signatory states to mutual defense against aggression.

Pan-Americanism: A political and cultural concept advocating for political, economic, and social cooperation among the countries of the Americas.