Montesquieu

Definition

Montesquieu was an influential French philosopher during the Enlightenment era who advocated for the separation of powers in government. He believed in a system of checks and balances where power is divided among different branches to prevent tyranny.

Related terms

Separation of Powers: This term refers to the division of governmental powers among different branches, such as executive, legislative, and judicial.

Checks and Balances: This term refers to a system in which each branch of government has the ability to limit or control the actions of other branches.

Tyranny: This term refers to an oppressive or cruel form of government with absolute power that disregards individual rights.