Forced labor systems

Definition

Forced labor systems were methods of labor coercion implemented by colonial powers during the time period from c.1450 - c.1750. These systems involved the use of physical or economic force to compel individuals to work against their will, often under harsh conditions and without fair compensation.

Related terms

Chattel Slavery: Chattel slavery refers to a system where enslaved individuals are treated as personal property and can be bought, sold, or inherited by others.

Encomienda System: The encomienda system was a Spanish colonial labor system that granted Spanish settlers control over indigenous people's lands and compelled them to provide tribute and labor.

Indentured Servitude: Indentured servitude involved individuals who voluntarily entered into contracts binding themselves to work for a specific period in exchange for passage to the New World or other benefits.