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Creole

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AP World History: Modern

Definition

Creole refers to a person of mixed European and black descent, especially in the Caribbean. It can also refer to a stable, natural language that has developed from a mixture of different languages.

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Historical Context

The term "Creole" emerged in colonial societies during the era of European imperial expansion, particularly in Latin America and the Caribbean from the 16th century onwards. It originally referred to people of European descent born in the colonies. Over time, its meaning expanded to include various cultural and racial connotations, often indicating a blend of European and local influences.

Historical Significance

Creoles played a significant role in the social and political landscapes of colonial territories. They were often at the forefront of movements for independence from European powers due to their unique position between the ruling Europeans and other colonized peoples. The Creole identity has also significantly influenced cultural development, contributing to unique linguistic, culinary, musical, and artistic traditions that characterize many regions in the Americas today.

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