The Berlin Conference refers to a meeting held in 1884-85, where European powers negotiated and divided Africa among themselves. It aimed to establish rules for colonization and prevent conflicts between European nations over African territories.
Related terms
Scramble for Africa: This term refers to the intense competition among European powers during the late 19th century to colonize African territories.
Imperialism: Imperialism is the policy or practice of extending a nation's power by acquiring colonies or asserting economic and political control over other countries.
Sphere of Influence: A sphere of influence refers to an area in which an outside power claims exclusive investment or trading privileges, often backed by military force.