AD600-800

Definition

AD600-800 refers to a significant period in history marked by the rise and development of various civilizations around the world. This timeframe was characterized by increased trade, cultural exchanges, and the establishment of powerful states, particularly in the Americas where complex societies emerged that would influence future generations.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. During AD600-800, the Mayan civilization reached its peak, showcasing advanced achievements in mathematics, astronomy, and writing.
2. The Mississippian culture began to emerge in North America during this time, characterized by large earthen mounds and complex chiefdoms.
3. Trade networks flourished in Mesoamerica, linking various regions and facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and technologies.
4. The development of maize agriculture played a critical role in supporting large populations and urban centers across the Americas.
5. This period also saw significant cultural achievements, including impressive architectural developments like pyramids and ceremonial centers.

Review Questions

• How did the advancements in agriculture during AD600-800 impact societal structures in the Americas?
  • Advancements in agriculture, especially maize cultivation, allowed societies to support larger populations. This increase in food production led to the rise of complex social structures, with stratification emerging as people began to take on specialized roles. Urban centers developed as trade hubs, further enhancing social organization and political structures within these communities.
• Evaluate the significance of trade networks established during AD600-800 in shaping Mesoamerican civilizations.
  • The trade networks established during AD600-800 were vital in shaping Mesoamerican civilizations as they facilitated not just the exchange of goods but also cultural ideas and technological innovations. This interconnectedness helped build relationships between different cultures, leading to shared practices in religion, governance, and art. The diffusion of knowledge through trade greatly influenced societal development across regions.
• Discuss the long-term effects of the developments that occurred between AD600-800 on later civilizations in the Americas.
  • The developments between AD600-800 laid crucial foundations for later civilizations in the Americas, such as the Aztecs and Incas. The establishment of urban centers, advanced agricultural practices, and intricate trade networks contributed to societal stability and growth. Additionally, these advancements set the stage for more complex political systems and cultural expressions that would define future empires, demonstrating continuity and change throughout American history.

Related terms

Mesoamerica:

A region that encompasses southern Mexico and parts of Central America, known for its early advanced civilizations like the Olmec, Maya, and later the Aztec.

Chavin Culture: An ancient civilization that thrived in present-day Peru from around 900 BCE to 200 BCE, which laid cultural foundations for later Andean societies.

Ancestral Puebloans: A Native American culture that developed in the Four Corners region of the United States, known for their cliff dwellings and agricultural practices.