Desensitization: Desensitization refers to the process by which individuals become less responsive or sensitive to repeated exposure to a particular stimulus. In the context of violent movies, desensitization may occur when individuals become less affected or disturbed by the violence they witness on screen.
Observational learning: Observational learning is a type of learning that occurs through observing and imitating the behaviors of others. When watching violent movies, individuals may unconsciously learn and imitate aggressive behaviors depicted in the films.
Catharsis hypothesis: The catharsis hypothesis suggests that engaging in or witnessing aggressive behavior (such as watching violent movies) serves as a release for built-up aggression and reduces the likelihood of future aggressive acts. However, research has found limited support for this hypothesis.