Synaptic Transmission

Definition

Synaptic transmission refers to the process by which information is transmitted between neurons in the brain. It involves the release of neurotransmitters from the presynaptic neuron, which then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, allowing for communication between neurons.

Related terms

Neurotransmitters:

These are chemical messengers that are released by one neuron and bind to receptors on another neuron.

Presynaptic Neuron: Refers to the sending neuron in a synapse that releases neurotransmitters.

Postsynaptic Neuron:

Refers to the receiving neuron in a synapse that has receptors for neurotransmitters.