key term - Standardized Testing

Definition

Standardized testing refers to the process of administering tests to a large group of people under uniform conditions in order to obtain consistent and comparable results. These tests are designed to assess individuals' knowledge, skills, abilities, or other characteristics in a standardized manner.

Related terms

Norms:

Norms are established standards or benchmarks against which individual scores on a standardized test can be compared. They provide context by indicating how an individual's performance compares to others who have taken the same test.

Reliability:

Reliability refers to the consistency or stability of test scores over time and across different administrations. A reliable test produces similar results when administered multiple times or by different examiners.

Validity:

Validity refers to whether a test measures what it is intended to measure. A valid test accurately assesses the specific construct or trait it is designed to measure.