Thalamus: The thalamus is a key component of the relay station responsible for receiving sensory information and sending it to different regions of the brain.
Sensory Cortex: The sensory cortex is another term related to the relay station. It is where specific sensory information is processed after being received and relayed by the thalamus.
Subcortical Structures: These are structures located beneath or deep within the cerebral cortex that work together with the relay station in processing and relaying sensory information.