key term - Innate Feature

Definition

An innate feature refers to a characteristic or ability that is present in humans from birth, without the need for external influences or learning.

Related terms

Universal Grammar: Noam Chomsky's theory that suggests humans are born with an innate ability to understand and acquire language.

Language Acquisition Device (LAD):

According to Chomsky, the LAD is part of our brain that allows us to naturally acquire language by processing universal grammar rules.

Critical Period:

The specific time frame during childhood when language acquisition is most optimal, beyond which it becomes more difficult for individuals to fully develop their linguistic skills.