Selective Attention: This refers to the process of focusing on one particular thing while ignoring others, much like how a driver focuses on the road ahead.
Working Memory: This is part of short-term memory that holds and manipulates information for cognitive tasks. It's like the GPS system in our car (conscious mind) guiding us through tasks.
Metacognition: This term refers to awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes. Like a driver knowing their driving habits, metacognition involves being aware of how you think and learn.