Harmonic Functions

Definition

Harmonic functions refer to the roles that chords play within a key. Each chord has its own function, such as establishing stability (tonic), creating tension (dominant), or providing contrast (subdominant).

Related terms

Chord Progression: A chord progression is a series of chords played in succession that creates movement and structure in music.

Functional Harmony: Functional harmony is an approach to harmony where each chord has its specific role based on its function within a key.

Secondary Dominant: A secondary dominant is when you temporarily borrow a dominant chord from another key to create extra tension before resolving back to your original key.