Pompei

Definition

Pompei is an ancient Roman city located near Naples, Italy. It was buried under volcanic ash and preserved for centuries after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, providing valuable insights into daily life during the Roman Empire.

Related terms

Vesuvio (Vesuvius): The volcano responsible for the destruction and preservation of Pompei. Its eruption had a significant impact on the surrounding area.

Affresco (fresco): These are paintings made on wet plaster walls or ceilings, which can be found in many buildings throughout Pompei.

Forum (forum): The central public square in ancient Roman cities where various activities such as commerce, politics, and social gatherings took place. Pompei has a well-preserved forum.