The Meiji Restoration refers to a period in Japanese history during the late 19th century when political power was restored to the emperor and Japan underwent significant modernization and westernization.
Related terms
Westernization: The adoption of Western ideas, technology, and cultural practices by a non-Western society.
Modernization: The process of becoming more advanced or contemporary in terms of technology, industry, and social structure.
Industrialization: The development of industries on a large scale within a country or region.