Public Trust: Public trust refers to the confidence that individuals have in government institutions, including the judiciary. It is closely tied to judicial legitimacy because without public trust, people may question or disregard court rulings.
Separation of Powers: Separation of powers is a principle that divides governmental responsibilities among different branches (legislative, executive, judicial) to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. The concept relates to judicial legitimacy as it helps maintain checks and balances on the judiciary.
Judicial Independence: Judicial independence refers to the ability of judges to make decisions free from external influences such as political pressure or personal bias. This concept is essential for upholding judicial legitimacy as it ensures impartiality in court proceedings.