Functions and Impact of Political Parties

Definition

Political parties organize groups that share similar political views with goals to get their candidates elected into power. Their functions include simplifying voting choices by aligning with broad ideologies and coordinating policy making among members holding office. Their impact can shape the political landscape and influence policy decisions.

Related terms

Two-Party System: A system where two major political parties dominate politics within a government.

Third Parties: Any political party in a two-party system besides the two major ones. They often bring attention to specific issues ignored by the major parties.

Party Platform: The set of objectives outlining the party's issue positions and priorities. Candidates are often expected to support their party's platform.