Deforestation: Deforestation is the clearing of forests for various purposes like agriculture, logging, or urban development. It is one of the major causes of habitat destruction worldwide.
Urbanization: Urbanization refers to the growth and expansion of cities at the expense of natural habitats. As cities expand, they often encroach upon nearby ecosystems and lead to habitat destruction.
Fragmentation: Habitat fragmentation occurs when large areas of continuous habitat are divided into smaller fragments due to human activities like roads or infrastructure development. This fragmentation can isolate populations and disrupt ecological processes.