Biodiversity Loss:Biodiversity loss refers to a decline in the variety of species present within an ecosystem. It can result from habitat destruction, pollution, invasive species, or other factors.
Deforestation:Deforestation is the clearing or removal of forests on a large scale. This process often leads to habitat destruction, loss of biodiversity, increased carbon dioxide levels, and soil erosion.
Pollution:Pollution refers to the introduction of harmful substances or contaminants into the environment, such as air pollution (from vehicle emissions or industrial processes), water pollution (from chemical runoff or sewage), and soil pollution (from improper waste disposal or agricultural practices).