Deregulation: Deregulation refers to the reduction or elimination of government regulations on certain industries or sectors. It aims to promote competition, innovation, and market efficiency.
Nationalization:Nationalization is the opposite of privatization. It involves transferring privately owned assets or industries into public ownership and control by the government.
Public-Private Partnership (PPP): PPPs are collaborations between governments and private entities where both parties share resources, risks, and rewards in delivering public services or infrastructure projects.