key term - Protestant Church

Definition

A branch of Christianity that originated from the Reformation in the 16th century, led by Martin Luther. It emphasizes individual interpretation of the Bible and rejects certain practices and beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church.

Related terms

Martin Luther:

A German theologian who played a key role in the Reformation and is considered the founder of Protestantism.

Reformation: The religious movement in Europe during the 16th century that led to the creation of Protestant churches.

Indulgences:

In Catholicism, these were pardons for sins granted by the church. Protestants rejected this practice, believing that salvation comes through faith alone.