key term - Iconoclastic Controversy

Definition

The Iconoclastic Controversy refers to a period of religious conflict in the Byzantine Empire during the 8th and 9th centuries. It involved a debate over the use of religious images, with some arguing for their veneration (iconophiles) and others advocating for their destruction (iconoclasts).

Related terms

Iconophiles: Supporters of the use and veneration of religious images.

Iconoclasts: Advocates for the destruction or removal of religious images.

Byzantine Empire:

The eastern half of the Roman Empire, which lasted from 330 CE to 1453 CE.