key term - College Board (CB)

Definition

The College Board is a non-profit organization that aims to expand access to higher education by providing various educational programs and services, including standardized testing and college planning resources. It plays a crucial role in the AP Art & Design curriculum by setting guidelines for portfolio submissions, assessment criteria, and overall program structure, thereby shaping how students showcase their work to colleges and universities.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The College Board was founded in 1900 and has since become a leading organization in higher education advocacy and standardized testing.
2. The organization administers the SAT, a key college admissions test, alongside AP exams that allow students to earn college credit.
3. Each year, thousands of students submit their AP portfolios to the College Board for evaluation, which helps colleges assess artistic talent and potential.
4. The College Board provides detailed rubrics and scoring guidelines to ensure consistency and fairness in the assessment of student portfolios.
5. Through its programs, the College Board promotes equity and access, aiming to increase opportunities for underrepresented students in higher education.

Review Questions

• How does the College Board influence the way students create and submit their art portfolios?
  • The College Board sets specific guidelines and requirements for portfolio submissions, including the number of pieces, documentation, and thematic coherence. These standards help ensure that students understand what is expected when showcasing their work. The emphasis on quality and reflective practice encourages students to think critically about their artistic choices, ultimately enhancing their creative development.
• In what ways does the College Board's evaluation process impact students' opportunities in higher education?
  • The evaluation process conducted by the College Board directly affects how colleges perceive applicants' artistic abilities. A strong portfolio can lead to college credit or advanced placement in art programs, significantly impacting a student's educational trajectory. Furthermore, as colleges review portfolios based on College Board standards, they can better identify candidates who meet their criteria for artistic excellence and potential.
• Evaluate how the mission of the College Board aligns with contemporary issues in higher education regarding access and equity.
  • The mission of the College Board focuses on expanding access to higher education, which is increasingly important in today’s context of rising tuition costs and socioeconomic disparities. By providing resources for college planning and facilitating standardized assessments like AP portfolios, the College Board works to level the playing field for all students. This alignment with contemporary issues underscores the importance of creating equitable pathways to higher education for underrepresented groups, thus supporting diversity within academic institutions.

Related terms

AP Studio Art:

A program developed by the College Board that allows students to create a portfolio of artwork that demonstrates their artistic skills and processes for college credit.

Portfolio Review: A formal evaluation process by the College Board in which submitted student portfolios are assessed based on specific criteria to determine their quality and readiness for college-level art programs.

Score Reporting: The process by which the College Board shares student scores from AP exams with high schools and colleges, helping institutions understand student performance and potential.