America is in the Heart

Definition

'America is in the Heart' is a semi-autobiographical novel by Carlos Bulosan, published in 1946, which reflects the struggles and experiences of Filipino Americans in the United States during the early 20th century. The work explores themes of identity, racism, and the pursuit of the American Dream, while emphasizing the emotional and psychological impact of immigration and discrimination on the lives of Asian Americans. Bulosan's narrative serves as a poignant commentary on social injustices, resilience, and the search for belonging within a multicultural society.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. 'America is in the Heart' is both a personal narrative and a broader reflection on the experiences of Filipino immigrants during the Great Depression and World War II.
2. The novel addresses the harsh realities of racism faced by Asian Americans, particularly in labor markets and societal interactions.
3. Bulosan's work emphasizes hope and resilience, showcasing how love for one's homeland can coexist with aspirations for a better life in America.
4. The book has been influential in shaping Filipino American literature and has become a staple in discussions around immigration and racial issues in the United States.
5. The narrative structure incorporates poetry and vivid imagery, enhancing its emotional depth and highlighting Bulosan's literary style.

Review Questions

• How does Carlos Bulosan illustrate the immigrant experience through his personal narrative in 'America is in the Heart'?
  • 'America is in the Heart' illustrates the immigrant experience by detailing Bulosan's journey as a Filipino American navigating racism, economic hardship, and cultural alienation. Through his experiences working in various labor jobs and confronting discrimination, he presents a realistic portrayal of the struggles faced by many immigrants. His narrative emphasizes not only the challenges but also the resilience found within immigrant communities as they strive for a better life.
• In what ways does 'America is in the Heart' contribute to understanding Asian American identity and literature?
  • 'America is in the Heart' significantly contributes to understanding Asian American identity by providing insight into the unique experiences of Filipino Americans during a time of widespread discrimination. Bulosan’s exploration of identity reflects larger themes within Asian American literature, such as cultural hybridity and belonging. By centering his narrative around personal hardships and triumphs, Bulosan paves the way for future generations of Asian American writers to express their own narratives within a multicultural context.
• Critically analyze how Bulosan's depiction of racism impacts his portrayal of the American Dream in 'America is in the Heart'.
  • 'America is in the Heart' critically examines how systemic racism undermines the concept of the American Dream for Filipino Americans. Bulosan portrays the Dream as an ideal filled with hope yet marred by harsh realities of exclusion and discrimination. His characters strive for acceptance and success but often encounter barriers that challenge their aspirations. This duality highlights the contradictions inherent in pursuing the American Dream while facing societal prejudice, prompting readers to reconsider what it truly means to achieve success in America.

Related terms

Filipino American Literature: 'Filipino American Literature' encompasses literary works created by Filipino writers in America that explore themes related to identity, culture, migration, and belonging.

Asian American Identity: 'Asian American Identity' refers to the cultural and social identity formed by individuals of Asian descent living in America, often shaped by experiences of immigration, racism, and cultural hybridity.

Immigrant Experience: 'Immigrant Experience' describes the unique challenges and experiences faced by individuals who migrate to a new country, including issues of adaptation, cultural displacement, and identity formation.